Development↦Management↦Study Management↦Multicentre Studies
What is it? Why is it important?
A Multicentre study is a study that is conducted at more than one site, but according to a single study protocol.
In a multicentre study:
- In addition to a SP-INV-site, additional study sites participate in the study
- Each additional study site has its own Site-INV
- Each Site-INV is responsible for the conduct of the study at its own site
- Each site must comply and follow specifications defined in the study protocol
Multicentre studies can involve more than one Ethics Committee (EC).
- The EC responsible for the SP-INV-site and the approval of the multi-centre study, takes on the role of the lead-EC
- The SP-INV submits all required study documents to the lead-EC who forwards applicable information to local-EC(s). Local-EC(s) are responsible for any additional participating study sites under their jurisdiction
More
The initiation of a multicentre study greatly expands SP-INV responsibilities. Reasons for initiating a multicentre study might be:
- Access to additional participants: In order to answer a study question, more participants are required than what single site can provided
- Collaborations: different sites have different expertise; collaboration with other study sites increases study feasibility
- Grant provider: Multicentre study is a funding criterion
What do I need to do?
Clearly differentiate between SP-INV responsibilities versus the reduced responsibilities of the Site-INV.
The SP-INV must ensure that all sites:
- Have adequate access to study participants relevant to the study
- Have qualified staff at disposal which are trained on delegated tasks and responsibilities (e.g. site delegation-log)
- Are well informed and able to follow study protocol procedures
- Are able to correctly manage the investigational product (e.g. IMP/IMD) and biological material (e.g. sample workflow)
- Enter study data correctly and promptly into the study database
- File essential documents in the study Investigator site file (ISF)
- Protect the safety and rights of study participants by complying with safety reporting guidelines (e.g. safety assessment and reporting)
- Follow Quality Assurance guidelines (e.g. study SOPs, WIs, promptly resolve open issues defined during study monitoring)
- Dedicate time for study conduct and remain motivated throughout its implementation
More
The SP-INV of the study:
- Writes the study protocol, which is effective in all participating study sites
- Selects qualified sites to participate in the study
- Acquires adequate funds
- Writes-up contracts with respective partners
- Ensures adequate study insurance
- Ensures IMP/IMD transport and delivery
- Adapts participant documents (e.g. ICF, PIS) according to given study site requriements (e.g. additional languages)
- Defines the monitoring strategy of the study in the monitoring plan, and selects qualified monitors
- In collaboration with participating study site(s) prepares the site specific essential documents required for EC submission and approval. In the event of a risk-category B or C study, submits the study to Swissmedic for approval.
- Sets-up the study database
- Trains site staff on study protocol, and other aspects for successful study conduct
- Establishes a risk-based Quality Management System
- Maintains study oversight and monitors milestones and timelines
- Provides sites with required documents filed in the ISF
- Keeps ongoing safety evaluation and reports safety issues to the EC and Swissmedic, as applicable
Where can I get help?
Your local CTU↧ can support you with experienced staff regarding this topic
Basel, Departement Klinische Forschung, CTU, dkf.unibas.ch
Lugano, Clinical Trials Unit, CTU-EOC, www.ctueoc.ch
Bern, Clinical Trials Unit, CTU, www.ctu.unibe.ch
Geneva, Clinical Research Center, CRC, crc.hug.ch
Lausanne, Clinical Research Center, CRC, www.chuv.ch
St. Gallen, Clinical Trials Unit, CTU, www.kssg.ch
Zürich, Clinical Trials Center, CTC, www.usz.ch
References
ICH GCP E6(R2) – see in particular guidelines
- 1.40 Multi-centre study definition
- 5.23Multi centre trials
ISO 14155:2020 Medical devices (access liable to cost)
Swiss Law
ClinO – see in particular articles
- Art. 27 Multi-centre studies
- Annex 3 - 4 Ethics application multi-centre studies
HRO – see in particular articles
- Art. 17 Multi-centre research projects
- Annex 2 - 8 Ethics application multi-centre studies